Flags of the World > East Timor Flag
Brief History. The Portuguese colony of Timor declared itself independent from Portugal on 28 November 1975 and was invaded and occupied by Indonesian forces nine days later. It was subsequently incorporated into Indonesia in July 1976 as the province of Timor Timur. A so-called campaign of pacification followed, during which time an estimated 100,000 to 250,000 individuals lost their lives. On 30 August 1999, in a UN-supervised popular referendum, the people of Timor Timur voted for independence from Indonesia. On 20 May 2002, East Timor was internationally recognized as an independent state and the world's newest democracy.
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Country Information
Local name: Timor Lorosa'e [Tetum]; Timor-Leste [Portuguese] Capital: Dili Population: 1,062,777 Government: republic Currency: US dollar (USD) Land size: 15,007 sq km Topography: mountainous Typical foods: Major exports: coffee, sandalwood, marble; note - potential for oil and vanilla exports |
Information on the People
Official language: Tetum, Portuguese Other languages spoken: Indonesian, English Religions: Roman Catholic 90%, Muslim 4%, Protestant 3%, Hindu 0.5%, Buddhist, Animist (1992 est.) Literacy rate: 58.6% Male/Female Ratio: 1.04 male(s) to every 1 female Life expectancy: 66.26 years Ethnic groups: Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian), Papuan, small Chinese minority Internet users: 1,000 Famous people: |
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