Timor Leste Flag

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Brief History. This small country has had its fair share of woes over the centuries. First colonized by the Portuguese and the Dutch in the 16th century, Timor Leste gained independence from Portugal in 1975. They weren't celebrating too long - only about 9 days - when Indonesian forces invaded and occupied the country. In 1976, the Indonesian government incorporated the country into their goverment and changed its name to East Timor. It wasn't long until unrest lest to bloodshed. Over the next two decaded many people lost their lives. In an effort to bring stability to the country, the United Nation sent a multinational peacekeeping force in September of 1999. Though they were late in keeping anti-independence militias from destroying much of the country's infrastructure, they did play an important role in eventually ending the violence.

picture of East Timor flag

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Country Information

Local name: Timor-Leste, Timor Lorosa'e (Tetum); Timor-Leste (Portuguese)

Capital: Dili

Population: 1,084,971

Government: Republic

Currency: US Dollar (USD)

Land size: 15,007 sq km

Topography: mountainous

Typical foods:

Major exports: coffee, sandalwood, marble; note - potential for oil and vanilla exports

Information on the People

Official language: Tetum (official), Portuguese (official), Indonesian, English

Other languages spoken: Tetum, Galole, Mambae, and Kemak. Note: In all, there are about 16 indigenous languages spoken by the people

Religions: Roman Catholic 98%, Muslim 1%, Protestant 1% (2005)

Literacy rate: 58.6%

Male/Female Ratio: 1.034 males to every 1 female

Life expectancy: 66.6 years

Ethnic groups: Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian), Papuan, small Chinese minority

Internet users: 1,000

Famous people:

  

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News From This Region
East Timor (Timor-Leste) News Sites and Newspapers
List of East Timor (Timor-Leste) newspapers, magazines and news sites in English

News of Timor Leste
FRETILIN MEDIA RELEASE Dili, 24 August 2010 De facto deputy Prime Minister Mario Carrascalao's attempt to defend his hiring of a Timorese citizen as an "international advisor" in his ...

East Timor News - Media Monitoring Service by EIN News
East Timor News. Service for global professionals. Constantly updated news and information about East Timor.

East Timor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Timor Leste, also known as East Timor (Tetum: Timór-Leste; officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste) is a state in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the ...

Timor-Leste - Country Profile - East Timor
Timor-Leste facts: Official web sites of Timor-Leste, links and information on Timor-Leste's art, culture, geography, history, travel and tourism, cities, the capital city ...


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